Python Features | Main Features of Python Programming Language

Python is easy to learn. Python language provides many helpful features that make it valuable and popular from many other programming languages. Python is a high-level programming language. It supports object-oriented programming, procedural programming approaches, and offers dynamic memory allocation. Python language provides interfaces to all significant commercial databases. We’ve listed some of the key features of python programming language.

Features in Python

There are many features of Python language, some of which are discussed below.

Easy to Learn and Maintain:

Python programming language has a few keywords. It’s source code is relatively easy to learn & maintain compared to other programming languages like C, C#, Javascript, Java, etc. Its syntax structure is simple and substantially precisely like the English vocabulary. There’s not any usage of the semicolon or curly-bracket; the indentation defines the code block.

It’s the recommended programming language for beginners. Python has support for an interactive mode that allows interactive debugging and testing of snippets of code.

Expressive Language:

Python programming language can do complicated tasks with a few lines of code. A straightforward example, the hello world program you type print (“Hello World”). It takes just one line to do, while Java or C takes multiple lines. Python supports both functional and structured programming methods in addition to object-oriented programming.

Python Interpreter Explained:

Python is an interpreted language; this means that the Python program is executed one line at a time like other languages C, C++, Java, etc.. There is not any requirement to compile python code; this makes it simpler to debug our code. The source code of Python is converted to a direct type called byte-code. The benefit of being translated language it makes debugging portable and straightforward. Python can operate on a vast array of hardware platforms and contains the same interface on all platforms.

Python is Portable language:

Python is a portable language. Python code can operate evenly on various platforms like Windows, Linux, UNIX, and Macintosh, etc.. Thus, we can say that Python is a portable language. It enables programmers to create the software for many competing platforms by writing a program just once.

Free and Open Source:

Python language software is freely available for everybody. It’s freely available on its official site www.python.org. Because of it’s open-source, this implies that source code can be accessible to the public. So you can download it use it as well as share it. It’s a massive community that’s dedicatedly working towards creating new python modules and functions. Everyone can lead to the Python community. The open-source method, “Anyone may download its source code without paying any cent.”

Object-Oriented Language:

Python supports object-oriented language, concepts of classes, objects encapsulation, etc. It supports inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation. The object-oriented procedure can help the programmer to write reusable code and create software in significantly less code.

Extensible feature of python programing language:

Python is an Extensible language. It implies other languages like C/C++ may be used to compile the code, and consequently, it may be used further in our Python code. It transforms the program into byte-code, and some other platforms may use that byte-code. It’s possible to add low-level modules into the Python interpreter. These modules allow programmers to add to or customize their resources to be efficient. It may be utilized as a scripting language or could be incorporated to byte-code for building large software.

A broad standard library:

Python supplies a comprehensive standard library which provides a rich set of module and functions for the numerous fields like machine learning, internet programmer, and the scripting. The bulk of the machine learning libraries portable and cross-platform compatible with UNIX, Windows, and Macintosh, including Tensor stream, Pandas, Numpy, Keras, and Pytorch, etc.. Django, flask, pyramids would be the favorite platform for Python web development.

GUI Programming Support:

Python supports GUI applications that can be used for developing a Desktop program and ported to many system calls, libraries, and windows systems. PyQT5, PyQt4, Tkinter, Kivy are the libraries that are They’re used for developing the web program.

Python is an Integrated language:

Python is also an Integrated language with other languages such as C, C++, JAVA, etc. Python runs code line by line, such as C, C++ Java. It makes it effortless to debug the code.

Python is Scalable:

Scalable in python means, it can operate on a wide variety of hardware platforms and contains the same interface on all platforms.

Embeddable:

The code of another programming language may use from the Python source code. We can utilize Python source code in a different Programming language too. It may embed other languages into our code.

Dynamic Memory Allocation:

In Python, we don’t need to declare the data-type of the variable because it is a dynamically typed language. Python provides quite high-level dynamic data types and supports dynamic type checking. As soon as we assign some value into the variable, it automatically allocates the memory into the variable at run time.  If we’re assigned value 10 to x, Here, x can be anything such as String, int, etc. we do not have to write int x = 10. Only write x = 10.